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| #include<iostream> using namespace std;
template<class T> class Stack { public: Stack():_pData(new T[1]), _capacity(1), _size(0) { cout << "creat stack successful" << endl; } ~Stack() { delete [] _pData; cout << "delete stack successful" << endl; } void Push(const T& t) { CheckCapacity(); _pData[_size++] = t; cout << "push " << t << " successful" << endl; } T& Pop() { T& t = _pData[_size-1]; _size--; return t; } size_t Size()const { return _size; } size_t Capacity()const { return _capacity; }
private: void CheckCapacity() { size_t size = Size(); size_t capacity = Capacity(); size_t newcapacity = 2 * capacity; if (size >= capacity) { _capacity = newcapacity; T* tmp = new T[newcapacity]; for (size_t i = 0; i<size; i++) { tmp[i] = _pData[i]; } delete[] _pData; _pData = tmp; cout << "capacity add to " << newcapacity << endl; } }
private: T* _pData; size_t _capacity; size_t _size; };
int main(void) { Stack<char> s; char strInput[100]="test\0"; int i = 0; cout << "input:"; if(!cin.getline(strInput,100)) cout << "error, input too long" << endl; while(strInput[i] != '\0') { s.Push(strInput[i]); i++; } i = 0; cout << "output:"; while(strInput[i] != '\0') { cout << s.Pop(); i++; } cout << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
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